What is Ozempic?
Ozempic is a prescription medication containing semaglutide, mainly used to treat type 2 diabetes and, more recently, prescribed for weight management in some patients. It belongs to a class of drugs called GLP-1 receptor agonists, which mimic a natural hormone that regulates blood sugar and appetite.
Known Effects / Benefits
- Lowers blood sugar – helps control type 2 diabetes.
- Reduces appetite – can lead to reduced calorie intake.
- Weight loss – many users experience moderate weight loss over time.
- Slows stomach emptying – helps with satiety, reducing hunger.
- May improve some heart risk factors – can lower blood pressure and certain cholesterol levels.
Common Side Effects
- Nausea and vomiting – especially when starting or increasing the dose.
- Diarrhea or constipation – gastrointestinal issues are frequent.
- Stomach pain or bloating
- Loss of appetite – can be strong at first.
- Headache or fatigue
Less Common / Serious Side Effects
- Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) – rare but serious.
- Gallbladder issues (gallstones, inflammation)
- Possible kidney problems in some cases.
- Rare allergic reactions.
Important Notes:
- It should be used under a doctor’s supervision.
- Not recommended for people with a history of certain thyroid cancers or pancreatitis.
- Effects on long-term weight loss and maintenance are still being studied.
